Firefighter Hearing Protection: A Guide for Hearing Health

Quieter Equipment

Modifying the physical environment can significantly reduce noise levels and minimize the risk of hearing loss. For example, EaseAlert is a fire station alerting system that uses wearable technology to emit a vibration to the wrist instead of transmitting a loud alarm into the station.

Better Work Practices

Fire departments should implement policies and procedures that minimize unnecessary noise generation. Some examples of practices departments could implement include:

• scheduling maintenance activities during non-emergency periods

• providing training on noise reduction techniques

• making sure that purchasing agreements include information about noise emissions

Hearing Protection Devices (HPDs)

Earmuffs or earplugs, should be used when noise exposure cannot be eliminated or reduced to safe levels. Regular fit testing and monitoring can also help identify issues and ensure protection.

Hearing Loss Prevention Programs

By promoting awareness and providing resources, hearing loss prevention programs can help firefighters take proactive measures to protect their hearing. These programs should provide:

• regular audiometric testing

• educational initiatives on the risks of noise exposure

• educational initiatives on the proper use of HPDs

• awareness on the signs of early detection and intervention

Monitoring and Surveillance

Regular monitoring and surveillance of noise levels in firefighting environments can help identify areas of concern and guide targeted interventions. Fire departments should establish protocols for assessing noise exposure levels and conduct routine evaluations to ensure compliance with recommended standards.